John Gunther described Mosley in 1940 as "strikingly handsome. [4] He was considered a potential Labour Prime Minister but resigned because of discord with the government's unemployment policies. He returned to Parliament as Labour MP for Smethwick at a by-election in 1926, and served as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in the Labour Government of 192931. That is, until season five debuted, introducing Oswald Mosley, the latest villain for the Shelby family to face off against. with Diana Mitford{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Diana Mitford", "gender": "Female" }, Max Mosley{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "Person", "name": "Max Mosley", "gender": "Male" }, born 1940, died 2021, age 81 US based Meghan and Harry.. FameChain has their amazing trees. By 1924, he was growing increasingly attracted to the Labour Party, which had just formed a government, and in March he joined it. He then formed the New Party. but the decolonisation of the 1960s put an end to this proposal. By Diana, he had two sons: He and his wife were the subject of much media attention. Mosley campaigned aggressively in Ladywood; and accused Chamberlain of being a "landlords' hireling". Shortly after the 1931 election, Mosley was described by The Manchester Guardian: When Sir Oswald Mosley sat down after his Free Trade Hall speech in Manchester and the audience, stirred as an audience rarely is, rose and swept a storm of applause towards the platform who could doubt that here was one of those root-and-branch men who have been thrown up from time to time in the religious, political and business story of England. Shortly after the 1931 election, Mosley was described by the Manchester Guardian: When Sir Oswald Mosley sat down after his Free Trade Hall speech in Manchester and the audience, stirred as an audience rarely is, rose and swept a storm of applause towards the platform who could doubt that here was one of those root-and-branch men who have been thrown up from time to time in the religious, political and business story of England. He was given responsibility for solving the unemployment problem, but found that his radical proposals were blocked either by Lord Privy Seal James Henry Thomas or by the Cabinet. He is probably the best orator in England. [61] He responded to criticism of him abandoning his supporters in a hostile Britain for a life abroad by saying, "You don't clear up a dungheap from underneath it. In 1961, he took part in a debate at University College London about Commonwealth immigration, seconded by a young David Irving. Lord Curzon had to be persuaded that Mosley was a suitable husband, as he suspected Mosley was largely motivated by social advancement in Conservative Party politics and Cynthia's inheritance. Oswald Mosley, Elizabeth Mosley (born Tonman). On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Husband of Sophia Anne Every. After the war Mosley was contacted by his former supporters and persuaded to return to participation in politics. His papers are housed at the University of Birmingham's Special Collections. [17], He was the youngest member of the House of Commons to take his seat, although Joseph Sweeney, an abstentionist Sinn Fin member, was younger. The New Party increasingly inclined to fascist policies, but Mosley was denied the opportunity to get his party established when during the Great Depression the 1931 Election was suddenly called the party's candidates, including Mosley himself, lost the seats they held and won none. In a senior aristocratic Georgian intermarriage, his father was a third cousin to the 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, father of Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, who served alongside King George VI as Queen (of the United Kingdom). The Mirror piece was a guest article by Daily Mail owner Viscount Rothermere and an apparent one-off; despite these briefly warm words for the BUF, the paper was so vitriolic in its condemnation of European fascism that Nazi Germany added the paper's directors to a hit-list in the event of a successful Operation Sea Lion. [35] From July 1930, he began to demand that government must be turned from a talk-shop into a workshop.[36], In 1992, the then UK prime minister, John Major, examined Mosleys ideas in order to find an unorthodox solution to the aftermath of the 1990-91 economic recession.[37]. Achieving political prominence at a very early age, and regarded at one point as a potential Labour Prime Minister, he is remembered principally for his role in the 1930s as the founding leader of the British Union of Fascists (BUF). He criticised the Nuremberg trials as "a zoo and a peep show".[65]. Mosley was critical of Winston Churchills policy as Chancellor of the Exchequer. He married Elizabeth Tonman, daughter of Reverend Thomas Tonman, on 3 February 1784. Space-X continues to reach for the stars. Mosley remained popular as late as summer 1939. Father of Francis Leigh; Sir Thomas Mosley, 3rd Baronet; Octavia Spooner; Mary Anne Mosley and Caroline Mosley He was 21 years old. [1] He returned to the trenches before the injury had fully healed and at the Battle of Loos (1915) passed out at his post from pain. He was close to Ramsay MacDonald and hoped for one of the great offices of state, but when Labour won the 1929 general election he was appointed only to the post of Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, a position without Portfolio and outside the Cabinet. Mosley later called Gandhi a "sympathetic personality of subtle intelligence". Mosley's final share of the vote was 8.1%. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Explore how the celebrity world connects. He has human sympathies, courage and brains.". Click here to Start FameChaining. Of his decision to leave, he said, "You don't clear up a dungheap from underneath it.". May 27 1871 - Birmingham, Warwickshire, England, United Kingdom, h Elizabeth Mosley, Emily Mosley, Frances Leigh (born Mosley), Mary Anne Chetwynd (born Mosley), Tonman Mosley, and, Oswald Mosley, John Mosley, Elizabeth Mortley, Frances Gardiner (born Mosley), Elizabeth Frances Ashhurst (born Mosley), Mar 27 1785 - Rolleston on Dove, Staffordshire, England, May 24 1871 - Ancoats, Manchester, Lancashire, England, Sir Oswald Mosley, Elizabeth Mosley (born Tonman), John Mosley, Elizabeth Frances Ashurst (born Mosley), Frances Whalley-smythe-gardiner (born Mosley), Oswald Mosley, Sir Tonman Mosley, 3rd Bart. Vivien Mosley (19212002), who married on 15 January 1949 Desmond Francis Forbes Adam (192658), educated at Eton College and at King's College, Cambridge, by whom she had two daughters [64][need quotation to verify], Mosley was a key pioneer in the emergence of Holocaust denial. Michael Mosley's great grandparents: Michael Mosley's great grandfather was Captain Justinian Edwards-Heathcote Michael Mosley's great grandmother is Eleanor Edwards-Heathcote Michael Mosley's great grandfather is Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Michael Mosley's great grandmother is Elizabeth Mosley. London: I.B. "[34], In a newspaper feature, Mosley was described as "a strange blend of J.M. His branch of the Mosley family was the Anglo-Irish family at its most prosperous, landowners in Staffordshire seated at Rolleston Hall near Burton-upon-Trent. He lived for many years at Apedale Hall in Newcastle-under-Lyme, also in Staffordshire. In October 1936, Mosley and the BUF attempted to march through an area with a high proportion of Jewish residents. In November 1945, Mosley was summoned to court for allegedly causing unnecessary suffering to be caused to pigs by failing to provide adequate feeding and accommodation for them. During the First World War he was commissioned into the 16th The Queen's Lancers and fought on the Western Front. Mosley. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . They married in secret in Nazi Germany on 6 October 1936 in the Berlin home of Germany's Minister of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda Joseph Goebbels. Feminine Fascism: Women in Britain's Fascist Movement 1923-1945. In October he attempted to persuade the Labour Party Conference to accept the Memorandum, but was defeated again. But it was rejected by the Cabinet and by the Parliamentary Labour Party, and in May 1930 Mosley resigned from his ministerial position. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . In October 1936 Mosley and the BUF attempted to march through an area with a high proportion of Jewish residents, and violence resulted between local and nationally organised protesters trying to block the march and police trying to force it through, since called the Battle of Cable Street. [14]:166[third-party source needed], Mosley was an early supporter of the economist John Maynard Keynes. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. He has human sympathies, courage and brains."[24]. Mosley had two children with his second wife, Diana Mitford (19102003):[10], Oswald Mosley died on 3 December 1980 at Orsay. On 11 May 1920, he married Lady Cynthia "Cimmie" Curzon (18981933), second daughter of the 1st Earl Curzon of Kedleston (18591925), Viceroy of India 18991905, Foreign Secretary 19191924, and Lord Curzon's first wife, the U.S. mercantile heiress Mary Leiter. After the outbreak of war, Mosley led the campaign for a negotiated peace, but after the Fall of France and the commencement of aerial bombardment during the Battle of Britain overall public opinion of him became hostile. beth Mosley, Frances Leigh (born Mosley), Tonman Mosley, John Mosley, Mary Anne Chetwynd (born Mosley), Penelope Mosley, Caroline Feilden Mar 27 1785 - Rolleston, Staffs., England, May 25 1871 - Burton Upon Trent, Staffordshire, England. Keynes and Major Douglas of credit fame". His personal magnetism is very great". [49] At one of his New Party meetings in Leicester in April 1935, he said, "For the first time I openly and publicly challenge the Jewish interests of this country, commanding commerce, commanding the Press, commanding the cinema, dominating the City of London, killing industry with their sweat-shops. However, it was rejected by the Cabinet, and in May 1930 Mosley resigned from his ministerial position. (1896-1980), Founder of the British Union of Fascists and politician; MP for Harrow and Smethwick. He therefore decided to oppose Neville Chamberlain in Birmingham Ladywood. His period outside Parliament was used to develop a new economic policy for the ILP, which eventually became known as the Birmingham Proposals; they continued to form the basis of Mosley's economics until the end of his political career. At the time, the weekly Liberal-leaning paper The Nation described his move: "The resignation of Sir Oswald Mosley is an event of capital importance in domestic politics We feel that Sir Oswald has acted rightly as he has certainly acted courageously in declining to share any longer in the responsibility for inertia." He warns nations that buying cheaper goods from other nations may seem appealing but ultimately ravage domestic industry and lead to large unemployment, as seen in the 1930s. Nicholas Mosley, woollen merchant and draper, died 1734. The war ended what remained of Mosley's political reputation. Mosley reportedly made a deal in 1937 with Francis Beaumont, heir to the Seigneurage of Sark, to set up a privately owned radio station on Sark. Mosley, whom Stanley Baldwin described as "a cad and a wrong 'un", refused to retract the allegation. Sydney Freeman-Mitford, Andrew Cavendish, 11th Duke Of Devonshire. He was released in 1943 and, politically disgraced by his association with fascism, moved abroad in 1951, spending most of the remainder of his life in Paris and two residences in Ireland. [15], Mosley spent large amounts of his private fortune on the British Union of Fascists (BUF) and tried to establish it on a firm financial footing by various means including an attempt to negotiate, through Diana, with Hitler for permission to broadcast commercial radio to Britain from Germany. Reports suggest Prince Charles will live "in a flat above the shop" when he becomes king. The family traces its roots to Ernald de Mosley of Bushbury, Staffordshire, in the time of King John in the 12th century. Records: 163. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Cynthia Mosley MP's former in laws: Cynthia Mosley MP's former father in law was Sir Oswald Mosley, 5th Baronet Cynthia Mosley MP's former mother in law was Katherine Mosley Cynthia Mosley MP's former grandfather in law is Sir Oswald Mosley, 4th Baronet Cynthia Mosley MP's former grandmother in law is Elizabeth Mosley Cynthia Mosley MP's former . Skip Ancestry main . Michael Mosley (19322012), unmarried and without issue. [14], Cynthia died of peritonitis in 1933, after which Mosley married his mistress Diana Guinness, ne Mitford (19102003). Should you have information that conflicts with anything shown please make us aware by email. The Mosley Memorandum won the support of the economist John Maynard Keynes, who stated that "it was a very able document and illuminating". Birthdate: circa 1639. [66] After this, he retired and moved back to France,[66] where he wrote his autobiography, My Life (1968). Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet (16 November 1896 3 December 1980) was a British politician during the 1920s and 1930s who rose to fame when, having become disillusioned with mainstream politics, he turned to fascism. . Having built up a following in his constituency, he retained it against a Conservative challenge in the 1922 and 1923 general elections. He was Kingsway Hall lecturer in 1924 and Livingstone Hall lecturer in 1931. He had two younger brothers: Edward Heathcote Mosley (18991980) and John Arthur Noel Mosley (19011973).[10]. In the wake of the 1958 Notting Hill race-riots, Mosley briefly returned to Britain to stand in the 1959 general election at Kensington North. Donald asks the courts to let him tweet. Mosley was imprisoned in May 1940 and the BUF was banned. He married Charlotte Diana Marten, daughter of Lt.-Cdr. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile.