FINDREP indicates doing a find and replace operation. Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. . You can use INCLUDE and OMIT to select records using a variety of formats for past and future dates like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. Explnation: In above case all records will be copied from input file to output file. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. JCL - Examples Example 1: Alocate PS dataset using IEFBR14 UTILITY //STEP01 EXEC PGM=IEFBR14 //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* //SYSDUMP DD SYSOUT=* //DD1 DD DSN=userid.IBMMF.PSFILE, // DISP= (NEW,CATLG,DELETE),VOLUME=SER=DEVL, // SPACE= (TRK, (1,1),RLSE),UNIT=SYSDA, // DCB= (DSORG=PS,RECFM=FB,LRECL=80,BLKSIZE=800) //* You could insert the current time as well as the current date in your records to produce a timestamp. OMIT specifies that reformatted output records with 0 or 9 in position 81 (header or trailer records) and a sequence number in positions 82-83 greater than 1 (second and subsequent header or trailer records), are omitted. If the records are fixed-length, spaces would be appended to the end of the record to replace the deleted characters. SORT FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,A) The input file will be sorted first and written to the output. AKSHAY 10000 present. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. 2) Convert ZD to PD; example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? and OUTREC FIELDS= (.) STEVE MON 20000 From the context, this is OUTREC on OUTFIL. This enables all the records in a group to be sorted together. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. Read this book to get more exposure. . Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is used here to indicate that all records will be copied from input file to output file. FIELDS specifies an ascending 1-byte character control field at position 81 (the identifier byte added by INREC), and an ascending 5-byte character control field starting at position 8 (the key for the detail records). Batch split images vertically in half, sequentially numbering the output files. 1) Sort fields. record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* Not the answer you're looking for? Does the below answer suffice? OUTREC as equivalent of BUILD is only on OUTFIL. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. @Bill my both input files has approx 10000 records. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. Table 2. . The issue now I think is that having multiple BUILD/OUTREC gives a duplicate error. LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. The number in stock and number sold fields are binary values which would actually be unreadable if you printed or displayed the output records shown in Table 2. It confuses people trying to give you an answer. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! . IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. INREC FIELDS=(..,SEQNUM,4,ZD) - Generate the sequence number from 29th byte of length 4. Second step which uses INCLUDE/OMIT with the symbol in comparison to the second record-count, using NULLOUT or NULLOFL. The followingcontrol statements will transform records containing a field of formatcyymmddto the formatyyymmdd. This statement supports a wide variety ofparsing, editing, andreformatting tasks. SORT FIELDS= (106,4,CH,A) SUM FIELDS= (162,4,BI,166,4,BI) OUTREC FIELDS= (106,4,162,4,166,4) Table 2 shows the output. Thus total record length of output file is 30. You can use Z or 1Z to specify a single binary zero. Presumably your files are quite large? Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Although you may invoke it via JCL, it is NOT JCL. //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT1,DISP=SHR You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. A WHEN=(conditions) or WHEN=ANY sub parameter condition is satisfied and the HIT=NEXT sub parameter is not included. If clause 2 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. Example: OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. and what would happen then? The second IFTHEN WHEN=(logexp) clause identifies and operates on trailer records (TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY puts todays date in the form ddd/yyyy in positions 11-18, adds a 9 in position 81, adds a ZD sequence number in positions 82-83 and does not affect the rest of the record. default of 15 digits. I want to create 3 outfiles depending on the below INCLUDE criteria from the input file. Enjoy unlimited access on 5500+ Hand Picked Quality Video Courses. The problem I am facing is datasets FILE1.DATA.COUNT and FILE1.DATA.COUNT are getting created of 15 record length despite mentioning LRECL 6. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,6,73)copies the input file data from 6th byte to the output file from 8th byte onwards as it is. Display Filter View Print Options Help, WER268A SORT STATEMENT : SYNTAX ERROR, ****** ***************************** Top of Data ******************************. To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. What exactly you are getting? OUTREC statement used above will copy first 10 bytes from input file & convert all letters to lowercase letters. Each day we want only the records for that day to be copied into the output file. (note, this was the question that existed when the first answer was written and does not relate now to the above code). OUTREC FIELDS=(1,48,..) copies first 48 bytes input file data as it is to output. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. JOHN 28000 00004, SORT FIELDS=COPY Example 2: Generate the sequence numbers to identify the record position before sorting using INREC. 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. If the data is going into that column automatically (which it is), then using the columns only creates work, introduces a new possibility of error, and makes the Sort Control Cards more difficult to maintain. Reformatting Records Using OUTREC - Part 2 We will explore few more common uses of OUTREC with examples below 1 . //SYSIN DD * OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. SMITH WED 25000 If clause 3 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. smith WEDNESDAY 25000 Include 3 is doing the same except excluding 1 and 2 includes. steve MONDAY 20000 OUTREC FILEDS or OUTREC BUILD It is used to reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Try changing OUTREC to OUTFIL. Lets assume N is 30 days. SORT FIELDS=(1,3,ZD,A) - Once the above two tasks done, the file will sorted and the same writes to output after sorting. If there is no match found NOMATCH=(11,3) , data at 11th position of input file will be copied as it is to output file. One way, if on-the-dot accuracy is not required, is to talk to the technical staff who manage your storage. How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. C'THU',C'THURSDAY', - For example, if you wanted to create a record with just Cdddyy, you could do it with OUTREC as follows: Lets say we have a Cyyyymmdd date field starting at position 10 of each record. 15: is "column 15" (position 15) on the record. a lower number of digits (d) instead by specifying DIGITS(d). . Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? . JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. Date constants can be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Cyyyy-mm, Zyyyymmdd and Pyyddd. FIELDS is "old" and available for backwards-compatibility. Do roots of these polynomials approach the negative of the Euler-Mascheroni constant? Not the answer you're looking for? It confuses people trying to give you an answer. Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. ICETOOL always calculates the record //SORTIN DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.INPUT,DISP=SHR In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. Build parameter can be used in OUTFIL statement also. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). value by not specifying WIDTH(n). CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. Following records will be selected from the input file. After step 4) the sign is missing. it came up with its own figure. example, if DIGITS(10) is specified, 10 digits are used instead of 15. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. All of the data which passes the INCLUDE will be on one of the three OUTFILs, and only one. JOHN MON 08000 Obviously I have a lot of catching up to do! LRECL to the calculated record length. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,5,2X,6,10), SORT FIELDS=COPY Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). Based on the 6th position of the file, the BUILD of output file varies. Remove the () from data in first 29 bytes and remove spaces between the data and separate the data with ,. TOT calculates the number of records in the input file. I don't know what "Code" tags are. You can create the reformatted INREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. I have used OPTION COPY for clarity. you can have a common BUILD for all the includes I guess. The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. 21,10) The OUTREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records after they are sorted, merged, or copied. Specifies the record length and LRECL you want ICETOOL to use for the Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? If clause 5 is satisfied, its overlay item is applied and processing stops. rev2023.3.3.43278. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? Take the counts from something which is already reading the data, and then you have something really simple, and efficient. Inrecworks just like if you wantto replace a part of your input record to your data. OK, perhaps 7.3m is not so large, but, when you have your "solution", the next person along is going to do it with 100,000 records, the next with 1,000,000 records. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. Default for PARSE: None; must be specified. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. Why did Ukraine abstain from the UNHRC vote on China? particular value (for example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the JOHN THU 28000 INREC and OUTREC do the same, but the only difference is the way reformatting is done. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. JCL does not have BUILD/OUTREC statements. Convert the date from mmddccyy to ccyymmm(julian date). Since hexadecimal representation occupies two digits for each character, here we will need output file with record length of 20. Using SORT DATE Functions you can dynamically insert the date, like yyyy-mm-dd or any format instead of a constant date like 2021-01-01. A countdd DD statement must be length = 30) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the sequence number of 5 digit in Zoned Decimal format should be written at position 36 of output file. To covert the input data from lower case to upper case. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? Any one run of which (even with the 10,000-record example) will outweigh the costs of a "Mainframe" solution running every day for the next 15+ years. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! All the AMSAM00 records are INCLUDED, everything else (which is unwanted for the OUTFILs) is ignored. The DATE1(-)-30 operand corresponds to a Cyyyy-mm-dd constant for todays date minus 30 days. Thus total record length of output file is 40. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY, is used here to indicate that all records should be copied from input file to output file. example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length //SYSIN DD * Next . //SYSOUT DD SYSOUT=* INREC FIELDS=(1,20,X,25,6,X,) - Reformat the input file of length 1 to 30 bytes(1 to 20 bytes plus 25 to 6 bytes). As you coded later, SFF should work depending on your release of Syncsort. For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA If, as in the second question above, you wanted to produce just one record containing the date, you could select from a variety of date formats. C'MON',C'MONDAY', - Write unique records to output. d can be 1 to 15. Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. You have your counts. C'SAT',C'SATURDAY'), - //SYSIN DD * OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(.., LEAD=C'<,TRAIL=C>),..) adds the C< as a lead and C> as a trail. For details of what that mask is, look it up in the manual, as you will discover other useful pre-defined masks at the time. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? Table 1. length is 25) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the field at position (46 to 50 i.es length is 5) should be copied at position 26 of output file. You can insert blanks before, between, or after fields. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. If clause 1 is not satisfied, its overlay item is not applied and processing continues. OUTREC FIELDS=(1:1,30,36:SEQNUM,5,ZD) akshay TUESDAY 10000 By using this website, you agree with our Cookies Policy. Now its working fine. INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. 2X in OUTREC FILEDS statement indicates two spaces and thus record length of output file will be 12. The advantage of the above types of solution is that they basically use very few resources. Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output. To avoid confusion (due to the "overloading" of OUTREC), don't use OUTREC on OUTFIL, which is for "backwards compatability", use the modern BUILD instead, which is entirely equivalent. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. DFSORT/SYNCSORT or a subsequent program reading the files? OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. . VIJAY XXX 24000 SMITH 25000 00003 To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Do you have an example of the input and expected output? OUTFIL 03 gets all the not 0000s which are not 'Y'. Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the BUILD exists on INREC, OUTREC and OUTFIL, separately and as part of an IFTHEN. . 99999JOHN ADMIN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT For example: OUTREC BUILD=(DATE3,TIME1,1,6) would produce a character timestamp in output positions 1-12 of the form: yyyydddhhmmss . Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. If desired, a simple report can be created using OUTFIL IFTHEN to identify each different record type, format it appropriately, and remove the data added by PUSH. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. Inputfile for SORT JCL 10 suresh 20000 01 20120203 34 20 NARENDRA 40000 06 20120925 AB 30 jacob A 25000 07 20111018 1A 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120610 2C 50 Kishore 50000 02 . Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record.